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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. AWS E2593

Both EN 1.8505 steel and AWS E2593 are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.6
39
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
52.7 to 62.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030