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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1950
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030