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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. N10276 Nickel

EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 13
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Shear Strength, MPa 630
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1950
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35