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EN 1.8505 Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8505 steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
83
Shear Strength, MPa 630
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1050
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1950
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.4 to 97.1
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010