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EN 1.8507 Steel vs. EN 1.7365 Steel

Both EN 1.8507 steel and EN 1.7365 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8507 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7365 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 40
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
70

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.7
91.2 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.45 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050