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EN 1.8507 Steel vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

Both EN 1.8507 steel and EN 1.7383 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8507 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
210 to 270
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 40
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Shear Strength, MPa 550
350 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
3.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.7
94.3 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010