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EN 1.8507 Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.8507 steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8507 steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Shear Strength, MPa 550
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.7
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0