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EN 1.8509 Steel vs. CC764S Brass

EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC764S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8509 steel and the bottom bar is CC764S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 340
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
94
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.0 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.38 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 95.5 to 97.1
0.5 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.3 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.7 to 50.2