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EN 1.8509 Steel vs. Grade 702C Zirconium

EN 1.8509 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8509 steel and the bottom bar is grade 702C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 340
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 940
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.38 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 95.5 to 97.1
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.8 to 100