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EN 1.8522 Steel vs. C41300 Brass

EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8522 steel and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1250
300 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 44
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 33
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.29 to 0.36
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 96
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5