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EN 1.8522 Steel vs. C68300 Brass

EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8522 steel and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 44
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.29 to 0.36
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 93.7 to 96
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5