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EN 1.8550 Steel vs. EN 1.6511 Steel

Both EN 1.8550 steel and EN 1.6511 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8550 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6511 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
480
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 34
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
3.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 67
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1550
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.32 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 1.5 to 1.8
0.9 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 96.3
95.6 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.85 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035