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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. EN-MC21230 Magnesium

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Shear Strength, MPa 410
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
90.5 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010