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EN 2.4608 Nickel vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4608 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Shear Strength, MPa 410
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44 to 47
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3