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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. 6106 Aluminum

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
97.2 to 99.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15