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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0