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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4736 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.7 to 2.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
77 to 81.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0