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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 770
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.025
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0