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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42300 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 770
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11 to 12
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0