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EN 2.4632 Nickel vs. WE43B Magnesium

EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4632 nickel and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
17
Shear Strength, MPa 770
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1570
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 15 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 64
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0