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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
80.4 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25