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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
18
Shear Strength, MPa 510
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3