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EN 2.4633 Nickel vs. M1A Magnesium

EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4633 nickel and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
18
Shear Strength, MPa 510
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58.8 to 65.9
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3