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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. 3303 Aluminum

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 3303 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is 3303 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
4.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
96.6 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15