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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. 6101A Aluminum

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
97.9 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1