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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. 6261 Aluminum

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is 6261 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
60 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Shear Strength, MPa 450
90 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
150 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
21 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
77 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.5 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
96.6 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15