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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. A201.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93.7 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1