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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030