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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 450
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015