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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. K1A Magnesium

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
43
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Shear Strength, MPa 450
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3