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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-8

Both EN 2.4650 nickel and AWS BNi-8 are nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
46
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
21.5 to 24.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5