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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. AWS ERNi-1

Both EN 2.4650 nickel and AWS ERNi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
2.0 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5