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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. EN-MC21210 Magnesium

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
17
Shear Strength, MPa 730
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
90

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.6 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
96.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010