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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI O7 Steel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
680 to 2110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.35 to 0.85
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
92.9 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.4