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EN 2.4650 Nickel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4650 nickel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
51
Shear Strength, MPa 730
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1090
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
41
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.6 to 6.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 46.9 to 54.2
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5