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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 5154 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
94.4 to 96.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15