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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. 535.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
67
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
25
Shear Strength, MPa 770
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.1 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15