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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN 1.4922 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4922 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4922 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
10 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
83.5 to 88.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0.3 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0