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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
210 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 770
350 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
94.3 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0