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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
78.7 to 83.3
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15