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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 770
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
42
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
5.5 to 6.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4