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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C14700 Copper

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C14700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 770
160 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
85 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
25 to 65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
31 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
7.3 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.5 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.4 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.395 to 99.798
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.0020 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1