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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C38000 Brass

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 770
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5