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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
10 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5