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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 770
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3