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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C82500 Copper

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
19 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5