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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C83400 Brass

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7