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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C85700 Brass

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3