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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C85900 Brass

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7