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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C86100 Bronze

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
4.5 to 5.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0